Sustainable Development Goal, India Index 2018.
It is an ambitious commitment by world leaders which set out a universal and an unprecedented agenda which embraces economic, environmental and social aspects of the well being of societies.
- 17 Goals, 169 Targets and 306 National indicators with a deadline of 2030, was adopted by 193 Member States at the historic United Nations General Assembly Summit in September 2015, and came into effect on January 1, 2016.
- The SDGs for 2030 evolved from the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) for 2015.
- MDGs were a set of 8 international Development Goals with 18 quantifiable targets for the year 2015 set by the Millennium Summit of the UN in 2000.
- Detailed information of the Goals will be provided for the Target 2030.
- No Poverty :- End Poverty in all its forms everywhere.
- Zero Hunger:- End Hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.
- Good Health & Well being:- Ensure healthy lives and promote well being for all at all ages.
- Quality Education:- Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.
- Gender Equality:- Achieve gender equality and empower all womens & girls.
- Clean Water & Sanitation:- Ensure availability and sustainable Management of water and sanitation for all.
- Affordable and Clean Energy:- Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all.
- Decent Work and Economic Growth:-Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable, economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.
- Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure:- Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.
- Reduced Inequality:- Reduce inequality within and among countries.
- Sustainable cities and communities:- Make cities and human settlement inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable.
- Sustainable consumption and production:- Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.
- Climate Action:- Take urgent action to combat climate change and it's impacts.
- Life below water:- Conserve and sustainable use the oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development.
- Life on land:- Protect restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.
- Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions:- Promote peaceful and inclusive institutions at all levels.
- Partnerships for the goals:- Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development.
India Index 2018
NITI AAYOG published the report of Indian states and Union territories for the #Target2030 as it will help in the preparation of SDGs.
The ranking were given on the basis of 13 out of 17 SDGs (SDG 12,13,14&17 not included). Which is calculated on the set of 62 Priority indicators.
Key features:-
- Relevance to the SDG targets.
- Guided by the National Indicators Framework (NIF)
- Availability of data at national level for states and UTs from official statistical systems.
- Consent from respective Ministries/Departments.
- Ownership of data by the data source Ministries.
- Sufficient Data Coverage.
Limitations:-
- Exclusion of goals.
- Selection bias.
- Indicators emerging from the State scheme not included.
- Limitation of equal weightage.
- Missing Data.
States Ranking
- Himachal Pradesh (69)
- Kerala (69)
- Tamil Nadu (66)
- Andhra Pradesh (64)
- Goa (64)
- Gujarat (64)
- Karnataka (64)
- Maharashtra (64)
- Telangana (61)
- Punjab (60)
- Uttarakhand (60)
- Manipur (59)
- Mizoram (59)
- Rajasthan (59)
- Chattisgarh (58)
- Sikkim (58)
- West Bengal (56)
- Haryana (55)
- Tripura (55)
- J&K (53)
- Madhya Pradesh (52)
- Meghalaya (52)
- Arunanchal Pradesh (51)
- Nagaland (51)
- Odisha (51)
- Jharkhand (50)
- Assam (49)
- Bihar (48)
- Uttar Pradesh (42)
Union Territories Ranking
- Chandigarh (68)
- Puducherry (65)
- Daman & Diu (63)
- Delhi (62)
- Lakshadweep (62)
- Andaman & Nicobar Islands (58)
- Dadra & Nagar Haveli (57)
India (57)
Numbers given in the brackets were the score of the states or UTs.
Per Goal Ranking.
SDG#1
1. Tamil Nadu (76).
29. Jharkhand (37)
SDG#2
1. Goa (80)
29. Jharkhand (35)
SDG#3
1. Kerala (92)
29. UP (25)
SDG#4
1. Kerala (87)
29. Bihar (36)
SDG#5
1. Kerala (50)
29. Bihar (24)
SDG#6
1. Gujarat (100)
29. Bihar (31)
SDG#7
1.Tamil Nadu (89)
29. Meghalaya (11)
SDG#8
1. Goa (90)
29. Manipur (33)
SDG#9
1. Manipur (72)
29. Nagaland (0)
SDG#10
1. Meghalaya (100)
2. Mizoram (100)
3. Telangana (100)
29. Uttar Pradesh (38)
SDG#11
1. Goa (71)
29. Jammu and Kashmir (23)
SDG#15
1. Assam (100)
2. Chhattisgarh (100)
3. Goa (100)
4. Manipur (100)
5. Odisha (100)
6. Uttarakhand (100)
29. Haryana (43)
SDG#16
1. Himachal Pradesh (91)
29. Meghalaya (53)
(These reports were taken from the official documents uploaded by NITI AAYOG)
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