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Showing posts from June, 2025

The USA-Canada Relationship: A Pillar of North American Stability and Global Impact

 The relationship between the United States and Canada stands as one of the most enduring and cooperative bilateral partnerships in the world. These two nations share more than just the world’s longest undefended border — they share intertwined histories, economies, military alliances, and social values. From the thick forests of Quebec to the bustling ports of Seattle and Vancouver, this relationship has grown into a model of peaceful coexistence and mutual progress. Photo by Thomas K A Brief History of USA-Canada Relations The foundation of the U.S.-Canada relationship dates back to the colonial era. Though they were once adversaries during events like the War of 1812, the two nations have since built an exceptionally stable partnership. Canada gained independence gradually from Britain between 1867 and 1982, and over time, ties with the U.S. became more critical. In the 20th century, both countries fought side-by-side in World Wars, the Korean War, and NATO operations. The crea...

Balochistan: The Forgotten Frontier of South Asia

  A Brief History of Balochistan Balochistan, the largest province of Pakistan by area, has a history that predates the modern state itself. Historically part of the greater Baloch homeland—encompassing southeastern Iran, southern Afghanistan, and western Pakistan—this region was loosely governed by tribal chiefs until the British colonial administration incorporated it under British India through treaties and annexation in the 19th century. Photo by Jahanzaib Khan After the Partition of 1947, the princely state of Kalat (central to Balochistan) initially sought independence. However, in March 1948, Kalat was annexed into Pakistan, leading to widespread unrest and the birth of the Baloch nationalist movement. Since then, Balochistan has witnessed multiple insurgencies fuelled by demands for autonomy or outright independence, citing political marginalisation, military suppression, and economic exploitation. Economic Influence: The Backbone Yet the Bystander Balochistan is paradox...

Iran and the United States: A Tense History, A Troubled Present, and a Fragile Future

  Introduction Few bilateral relationships in international politics have been as complex, volatile, and consequential as that between the United States and Iran. Spanning decades of strategic alliances, ideological shifts, covert operations, and outright confrontations, the Iran-American relationship has played a critical role in shaping Middle Eastern geopolitics. As the world witnesses a new round of military escalations and diplomatic breakdowns unfold, understanding the past is crucial to making sense of the present and envisioning a path forward. The Roots: A Partnership Turned Sour 1953 Coup and the Shah's Era The relationship between the U.S. and Iran began on a relatively strong footing. In the early 20th century, Iran was a key oil-producing state, and Western powers, particularly Britain, had significant influence. The turning point came in 1953 when the U.S. CIA and British intelligence orchestrated a coup to overthrow Iran's democratically elected Prime Minister M...